Russarö

Russarö is a Finnish island located in the Hanko archipelago in the Gulf of Finland. Administratively, it is part of the municipality of Hanko. The island is situated to the south of the mainland town of Hanko, serving as a prominent landmark and a strategic point in the region.

Historically, Russarö has played a significant role due to its location. It has been a crucial observation post and fortification site, particularly during periods of military importance. Its strategic position at the entrance to the Gulf of Finland made it a key element in coastal defense. Evidence of its military past can still be found on the island.

The island is characterized by its rocky terrain and relatively sparse vegetation, typical of the outer archipelago. It is an important area for birdlife, attracting various species that utilize the island as a breeding ground or a resting point during migration. The surrounding waters are known for their navigational challenges, with numerous skerries and shallows.

Access to Russarö is generally restricted and requires special permission, as parts of the island are still under military control or are protected areas. The island is not a tourist destination in the conventional sense, with limited infrastructure for visitors. Its primary significance remains its natural environment and its historical military importance.