Rundamastpõõsad

Rundamastpõõsad, also known as Rhododendrons, are a genus of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae. They are renowned for their spectacular, often vibrant, blooms and their evergreen foliage. The genus name Rhododendron comes from the Greek words "rhodon" meaning rose and "dendron" meaning tree, reflecting their appearance.

These shrubs and trees are native to various parts of the world, with the greatest diversity found in Asia. They thrive in acidic, well-drained soils and often prefer dappled shade, though some species can tolerate full sun. Their root systems are typically shallow and fibrous.

Rhododendrons come in a vast array of sizes, from small, compact shrubs to large, tree-like specimens. Their leaves are usually leathery and ovate, and they can be smooth or have a felt-like covering on their undersides. The flowers are a defining characteristic, appearing in trusses and displaying a wide spectrum of colors including pink, red, purple, white, and yellow.

Cultivation of Rhododendrons is popular in many temperate regions. They are valued for their ornamental qualities in gardens, parks, and landscapes. Proper siting, soil preparation, and mulching are crucial for successful growth. Overwatering or waterlogged conditions can be detrimental to their health. They are a significant component of many woodland gardens and acid-loving plant collections.