Riigivõimekust

Riigivõimekust, a term often translated as state capacity, refers to the ability of a state to effectively perform its core functions and achieve its policy objectives. It encompasses a broad range of attributes, including the administrative and bureaucratic structures, the legal and regulatory framework, the economic resources, and the human capital available to the government. A state with high riigivõimekust can formulate and implement policies, collect taxes efficiently, maintain law and order, provide public services, and respond to crises.

Conversely, low riigivõimekust can manifest as weak institutions, corruption, ineffective service delivery, and an inability to enforce laws or manage the economy. Factors contributing to the development or erosion of riigivõimekust can include historical legacies, political stability, levels of education and expertise within the civil service, the strength of civil society, and the state's relationship with its citizens. Understanding and strengthening riigivõimekust is considered crucial for national development, security, and the well-being of its population. It is a dynamic concept that can evolve over time due to various internal and external pressures.