Riigipühäks

Riigipühäks is an Estonian term that translates to "state holiday" or "public holiday." These are days officially recognized by the Estonian government as non-working days for the general population. Riigipühad are established by law and are observed across the entire country.

The purpose of riigipühad is to commemorate significant historical events, celebrate national identity, and provide citizens with opportunities for rest and cultural observance. These holidays often involve public gatherings, ceremonies, and national traditions.

Estonia has several riigipühad throughout the year. These include New Year's Day (1. jaanuar), Independence Day (24. veebruar), Victory Day (23. juuni), Midsummer's Day (24. juuni), All Saints' Day (2. november), and Christmas Eve (24. detsember), Christmas Day (25. detsember), and New Year's Eve (31. detsember) are also observed. Some of these holidays are religious in origin but have been incorporated into the national calendar.

When a riigipühä falls on a weekend, it is typically not moved to a weekday. However, the specific regulations regarding holiday observances and any potential compensatory days off are determined by Estonian labor law. Employees are generally entitled to paid time off on these days.