Repúblicas
Repúblicas refers to a form of government where supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch. This system stands in contrast to monarchies, where a hereditary ruler typically holds power. The concept of a república has ancient roots, with examples found in classical civilizations like Rome.
In modern political science, a república is characterized by several key features. These often include popular
The specific structures and practices within repúblicas can vary significantly across different countries. Some repúblicas are