Regrettably

Regrettably is an adverb used to indicate that something is done with regret or to acknowledge an unfortunate outcome. It typically modifies the verb or the entire clause, signaling disappointment, apology, or sympathy about a situation. In formal or journalistic writing, it can introduce bad news in a measured way without overt emotion.

Etymology: Regrettably derives from regret, via the adjective regrettable and the adverbial suffix -ly. Regret comes from earlier forms in English and ultimately traces to Old French regretter, with the sense evolving into remorse or lament.

Usage notes: It is often placed at the beginning of a sentence or clause but can appear mid-sentence as well. It softens statements about adverse results and helps convey empathy or constraint. Because it signals emotion, overuse can feel contrived in plain-spoken prose.

Examples:

- Regrettably, the project was delayed due to unforeseen complications.

- The funding was exhausted, regrettably ending the program prematurely.

- Regrettably, no candidates met the criteria for the position.

Related terms: Regrettable (adjective) describes something worthy of regret; regret (noun/verb) is the core concept. Regrettably is frequently synonymous with unfortunately, though it may carry a slightly more formal or restrained tone.