Refsilögin

Refsilögin is a term originating from Icelandic law, literally translating to "fishing laws" or "laws concerning fishing." It refers to the body of legislation that governs all aspects of fishing within Iceland's territorial waters and exclusive economic zone. This includes regulations on fishing quotas, licensing, gear types, fishing seasons, and the management of fish stocks. The primary goal of Refsilögin is to ensure the sustainable exploitation of marine resources, which are vital to the Icelandic economy.

The legislation has evolved significantly over time, reflecting changing understandings of fisheries management and international maritime law. Key pieces of legislation under the umbrella of Refsilögin have addressed issues such as individual transferable quotas (ITQs) and the establishment of marine protected areas. Enforcement of these laws is carried out by various governmental bodies, with penalties for violations ranging from fines to license revocation. Refsilögin plays a crucial role in balancing economic interests with the long-term ecological health of Iceland's rich fishing grounds.