Realizován

Realizován is a past passive participle of the Czech verb realizovat, used as an adjective or predicative form. It conveys that something has been carried out, implemented, or brought to fruition, such as a project, plan, idea, or program. In formal and official language, realizován frequently appears in statements that report completed actions or results.

Etymology and grammar notes: Realizovat comes from the noun realizace (realization) and ultimately from the Latin-root concept of making something real. The participle realizován agrees with the subject in gender and number, and is formed with the auxiliary verb být in past tense, for example: Projekt byl realizován (the project was realized), Akce byla realizována (the event was realized), Dílo bylo realizováno (the work was realized). The same root yields related forms such as realizovaný, realizovaná, realizované, used for different genders and numbers.

Usage and nuance: Realizován is commonly used to describe concrete outcomes, such as completed projects, implemented plans, or executed strategies. It can appear in sentences like "Strategie byla realizována během roku" or "Plán byl realizován podle původního harmonogramu." The term is standard in journalism, business reports, and academic writing. A close synonym in Czech is uskutečněn or proveden, while zrealizovat emphasizes completion or fulfillment of a plan. Realizován contrasts with imperfect or hypothetical realizace, which might refer to unrealized or proposed ideas.