Ravimihoolduse

Ravimihooldus, also known as medication management, refers to the organized process of ensuring the safe, effective, and appropriate use of medicines. It encompasses a range of activities designed to optimize therapeutic outcomes while minimizing risks, such as adverse drug reactions or interactions. Ravimihooldus is particularly important for vulnerable populations, including the elderly, individuals with chronic illnesses, and those taking multiple medications concurrently.

The process involves assessing patients' medication regimens, monitoring their responses, and making necessary adjustments. Healthcare professionals, including pharmacists, doctors, and nurses, play key roles in providing counseling, educating patients about their medications, and reviewing prescriptions regularly. Proper ravimihooldus also includes verifying drug dosages, checking for contraindications, and ensuring adherence to prescribed therapies.

In Estonia and many other countries, ravimihooldus has evolved to include electronic health records and computerized decision-support tools to enhance accuracy and efficiency. The goal is to prevent medication errors, improve clinical outcomes, and support patient safety. Additionally, effective medication management may involve coordinating with caregivers and providing follow-up consultations to address side effects or concerns.

Overall, ravimihooldus is a continuous process that supports the rational use of medicines across healthcare settings. By promoting proper medication use, it aims to improve patients’ quality of life, prevent hospitalizations related to medication issues, and contribute to more sustainable healthcare systems.