Rabbanim

Rabbanim (Hebrew: רבנים, singular: רבן, *rabban*) is a term used in Judaism to refer to rabbis, particularly those who hold significant authority in Jewish law, tradition, and leadership. The word derives from the Aramaic *rabban*, meaning "my master" or "my teacher," and is often used to denote a respected scholar or spiritual leader.

In traditional Jewish communities, the title *rabban* is historically associated with prominent rabbis who served as heads of yeshivot (Jewish religious academies) or as leaders of Jewish communities. These rabbis are typically experts in Talmudic and rabbinic literature, responsible for interpreting Jewish law (*halakha*) and providing guidance on matters of faith and practice. The role of a *rabban* often involves teaching, adjudicating disputes, and serving as a moral and spiritual authority within the community.

The term is particularly prominent in Ashkenazi Jewish tradition, where it is sometimes used interchangeably with *gaon* (a title for a distinguished rabbinic leader) or *rosh yeshiva* (head of a yeshiva). In some contexts, *rabban* may also refer to a rabbi who holds a high position in a rabbinical court or who is recognized for his scholarly contributions.

While the term is most commonly associated with Orthodox Judaism, it can also appear in other branches of Judaism, though with varying degrees of formality. The use of *rabban* reflects the deep respect accorded to rabbinic authority in Jewish culture, emphasizing the continuity of rabbinic tradition from ancient times to the present day.