Querkontraktionsverhältnis

Querkontraktio, also known as "reverse peristalsis," is a medical condition characterized by the involuntary contraction of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and the relaxation of the lower part of the esophagus. This condition can lead to the regurgitation of stomach contents into the esophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing. Querkontraktio is often associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and can be triggered by various factors, including stress, certain foods, and medications.

The exact cause of querkontraktio is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to the abnormal functioning of the LES. The condition can be diagnosed through various tests, including endoscopy, esophageal manometry, and pH monitoring. Treatment options for querkontraktio may include lifestyle modifications, such as avoiding trigger foods and maintaining a healthy weight, as well as medications to reduce acid production in the stomach and strengthen the LES. In some cases, surgical procedures may be necessary to address the underlying issue.

Querkontraktio is a relatively rare condition, but it can significantly impact the quality of life for those affected. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of querkontraktio, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.