Pulpanekrosis

Pulpanekrosis is a condition characterized by the death of dental pulp tissue, which is the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. This condition can occur due to various reasons, including deep decay, trauma, or prolonged exposure to high temperatures. Pulpanekrosis is often a result of irreversible pulpitis, where the pulp tissue becomes inflamed and infected.

The symptoms of pulpanekrosis may include severe toothache, sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures, and pain that radiates to the ear, neck, or shoulder. In advanced stages, the tooth may become discolored, and the pulp chamber may be visible through the tooth's surface.

Treatment options for pulpanekrosis depend on the severity of the condition and the patient's overall dental health. In some cases, a root canal procedure may be recommended to remove the infected pulp and seal the tooth. However, if the tooth is severely damaged or the infection has spread, a pulpectomy or extraction may be necessary. In rare cases, a crown or bridge may be required to restore the tooth's function and appearance.

Prevention of pulpanekrosis involves maintaining good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and prompt treatment of dental issues such as cavities and gum disease. Early detection and treatment of dental problems can help prevent the progression of pulpanekrosis and preserve the natural tooth structure.