Progonózis

Progonózis is a term originating from ancient Greek, meaning "foreknowledge" or "prediction." In its most common modern usage, it refers to the predicted course or outcome of a disease or medical condition. Medical prognózis is based on a thorough understanding of the disease itself, including its typical progression, potential complications, and the effectiveness of various treatments. It takes into account various factors specific to the individual patient, such as their age, overall health, the severity of the condition at diagnosis, and their response to therapy.

The process of determining a prognózis involves evaluating a range of information. This includes clinical signs and symptoms, laboratory test results, imaging studies, and the patient's medical history. Doctors use this data to estimate the likelihood of recovery, the possibility of recurrence, and the expected lifespan. It is important to understand that a prognózis is not an absolute certainty but rather a probability. It provides a framework for medical decision-making, helping patients and healthcare providers plan for the future and make informed choices about treatment and care.

In fields beyond medicine, the term prognózis can also be used to describe the prediction of future events or trends, such as in economics or meteorology. However, its most established and widely recognized application remains within the medical domain. The accuracy of a prognózis can vary significantly depending on the specific condition and the available data.