Pomaksin

Pomaksin is a term that refers to a group of Slavic Muslims who primarily reside in the Rhodope Mountains of Bulgaria and Greece, as well as in parts of Turkey. The Pomaks have a distinct cultural identity shaped by their historical conversion to Islam during the Ottoman period, while retaining many Slavic customs and language features. Their language is a South Slavic dialect, often referred to as the Pomak language, which exhibits regional variations.

Historically, the Pomak communities have faced periods of assimilation pressures and discrimination from both Bulgarian and Greek authorities. Their religious affiliation as Muslims has often set them apart in predominantly Christian societies. Despite these challenges, Pomak culture has persevered, with traditions in music, folklore, and cuisine reflecting their unique heritage.

The term "Pomak" itself has been subject to debate and different interpretations, with some preferring to identify themselves by specific regional or village names rather than the broader ethnonym. Their presence is a significant part of the cultural mosaic of the Balkan region, representing a complex interplay of religion, ethnicity, and historical circumstance.