Plantsoilmicrobe
Plantsoilmicrobe refers to the complex and dynamic interactions between plants, soil, and the microorganisms inhabiting it. These microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, archaea, and protozoa, play critical roles in soil health, nutrient cycling, and plant growth. They facilitate processes such as decomposition, nitrogen fixation, and the breakdown of organic matter, which release essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur into forms that plants can absorb. Symbiotic relationships, such as those between legumes and nitrogen-fixing bacteria (*Rhizobium*), highlight how microbes directly benefit plant nutrition.
Soil microbes also influence plant health by suppressing pathogenic organisms through competition, antibiosis, or induced resistance.
The study of plant-soil-microbe interactions is a key area in agronomy, ecology, and environmental science. Advances