Pitkäaikaissairas

Pitkäaikaissairas is a Finnish term that translates to "long-term patient" or "person with a chronic illness." It refers to an individual who is suffering from a health condition that is expected to last for a prolonged period, typically one year or more, and may require ongoing medical attention or limit daily activities.

The term encompasses a wide range of conditions, including but not limited to cardiovascular diseases, respiratory illnesses, diabetes, neurological disorders, mental health conditions, and certain types of cancer. The impact of a long-term illness can vary greatly, affecting physical, mental, and social well-being.

Individuals classified as pitkäaikaissairas may require regular monitoring, treatment, medication, rehabilitation, and support services. Their care often involves a multidisciplinary approach, with healthcare professionals, social workers, and family members playing important roles. The Finnish social and healthcare system provides various forms of support for long-term patients, including access to specialized care, financial assistance, and rehabilitation services, aimed at improving their quality of life and enabling them to participate as fully as possible in society.