Pigmentatsiooniga
Pigmentatsiooniga refers to the process of pigmentation, which is the production and deposition of pigments within living organisms. Pigments are colored substances that absorb and reflect certain wavelengths of light, giving a color to tissues and cells. In humans and animals, the most well-known pigment is melanin, which is responsible for skin, hair, and eye color. Melanin is produced by specialized cells called melanocytes and plays a crucial role in protecting the skin from the damaging effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
The production of pigment is a complex biological process regulated by various genetic and environmental factors.
In plants, pigments like chlorophyll are essential for photosynthesis, absorbing light energy. Other plant pigments, such