Pfarre

A Pfarre, also known as a parish, is a territorial unit of the Catholic Church. It is typically led by a pastor, who is also known as a parish priest or pastor. The term "Pfarre" comes from the Latin word "parochia," which means "neighborhood" or "village." Pfarren are organized into larger units called Dekanate, which are further grouped into Bistümer (dioceses).

The primary functions of a Pfarre include the administration of the sacraments, the provision of spiritual guidance, and the organization of religious services and events. Each Pfarre has its own church building, which serves as the central place of worship. Additionally, Pfarren often have a community center or hall for social and cultural events.

The boundaries of a Pfarre are usually defined by geographical or administrative criteria, such as a village, a neighborhood, or a specific area within a city. The size and population of a Pfarre can vary greatly, from small rural communities to large urban areas.

The pastor of a Pfarre is responsible for the spiritual well-being of the parishioners and the administration of the parish. The pastor is usually assisted by a team of laypeople, who help with various tasks such as liturgical preparation, catechesis, and social work. In some cases, a Pfarre may also have a deacon or a permanent diaconate, who assist the pastor in the administration of the sacraments.

Pfarren play a crucial role in the life of the Catholic Church and the local community. They provide a place for worship, spiritual guidance, and social interaction, and they contribute to the preservation and promotion of Catholic traditions and values.