Peruskannan

Peruskannan, also known as the Basic Education Act, is a Finnish law that outlines the structure and content of basic education in Finland. It was enacted in 1973 and has since undergone several revisions to adapt to changing educational needs and societal developments. The act is a cornerstone of Finland's education system, which is renowned for its high standards and comprehensive approach.

The Basic Education Act defines the educational goals, curriculum, and teaching methods for students aged 7 to 16. It emphasizes a holistic education that combines academic subjects with practical skills, arts, and physical education. The curriculum is designed to foster critical thinking, creativity, and social responsibility, with a strong emphasis on language skills and numeracy.

One of the key features of the Basic Education Act is its focus on inclusive education. The law mandates that all students, regardless of their background or abilities, should have equal opportunities to succeed. This includes provisions for special education needs, language support, and inclusive practices in regular classrooms.

The act also places a strong emphasis on teacher training and professional development. It sets high standards for teacher education and requires continuous professional development to ensure that teachers are well-equipped to meet the diverse needs of their students.

Peruskannan has been instrumental in shaping Finland's education system, which is consistently ranked among the best in the world. It reflects the Finnish educational philosophy of providing a high-quality, inclusive, and comprehensive education for all students.