Parfümieren

Parfümieren is a German verb meaning to scent or perfume an object or space by applying fragrance compounds. The word derives from Parfüm (perfume) and the verb-forming suffix -ieren. In everyday language, parfümieren can refer to applying perfume to the skin, to clothing, textiles, or to rooms and objects, as well as to scenting consumer products such as cosmetics, detergents, or air fresheners.

In historical and industrial contexts, parfümieren described processes for imparting fragrance to goods. In textile production, fabrics could be parfümiert during finishing, while in interiors rooms could be parfümiert using sprays or scented coatings. Today the term is used in both manufacturing settings and consumer practice to denote deliberate fragrance addition.

Methods range from direct addition of fragrance blends to base formulations to the use of carriers such as alcohol, water, or oils. For textiles, impregnation or exhaustion techniques fix the scent to fibers. In cosmetics and personal care, fragrance components are chosen for stability and compatibility with the product's base and packaging, and may be released through controlled diffusion.

Safety and regulation are considerations in many markets. Fragrance ingredients can cause allergies or sensitivities, and labeling requirements exist in jurisdictions such as the European Union. Producers often manage odor strength and longevity through formulation techniques, including micro-encapsulation or selective release, to achieve the desired scent profile without altering product performance.