Paraskeva

Paraskeva is a given name with Greek origins, derived from the word paraskeuē (παρασκευή), meaning "preparation" or "Friday." It is traditionally associated with the day of preparation for the Sabbath in Christian tradition. The name is particularly prevalent in Eastern Orthodox countries, especially in Bulgaria, Romania, and Greece.

Saint Paraskeva is a significant figure in Eastern Orthodox Christianity. There are several saints known by this name, with the most venerated being Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans, also known as Saint Petka of Serbia. She was a pious woman who lived in the 11th century and is revered for her asceticism and miracles. Her relics are believed to be in Iași, Romania, and are a major pilgrimage site. Other saints named Paraskeva include Paraskeva of Rome and Paraskeva of Iconium, both early Christian martyrs.

The name Paraskeva is also found as a surname, though it is less common than its use as a given name. It is sometimes associated with the religious veneration of Saint Paraskeva, with families adopting the name to honor the saint. The name's popularity can fluctuate, often influenced by religious traditions and cultural trends within the regions where it is commonly used. Its connection to Friday and the concept of preparation gives it a symbolic layer within its cultural context.