Oscillera

Oscillera is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to South America. The genus was first described by the German botanist Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius in 1835. It is characterized by its small, daisy-like flowers that are typically yellow or white, and its hairy, fleshy stems. The leaves are alternate, simple, and often have a serrated margin. Oscillera species are commonly found in moist, shaded habitats such as forests and wetlands.

The genus includes approximately 10 species, with the most well-known being Oscillera latifolia, which is native to Brazil. This species is often cultivated as an ornamental plant due to its attractive foliage and flowers. Other species in the genus include Oscillera acuminata, Oscillera angustifolia, and Oscillera corymbosa.

Oscillera plants are valued for their medicinal properties. The leaves and stems of some species are used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including digestive issues and respiratory problems. The genus is also of interest to botanists and horticulturists due to its unique morphological features and ecological significance.

In conservation efforts, Oscillera species are often considered vulnerable due to habitat loss and overcollection. Efforts are being made to protect these plants and their habitats, ensuring their survival for future generations.