Orientatsioonitoed

Orientatsioonitoed, known in English as orientation supports or orientation aids, are tools and resources designed to help individuals understand and navigate unfamiliar environments or situations. These aids can take many forms, depending on the context and the user's needs.

In physical spaces, orientation supports might include maps, signage, landmarks, or audio guides. For example, public buildings often use clear directional signs and tactile paving for visually impaired individuals to assist with wayfinding. In digital environments, orientation supports can manifest as tutorials, help sections, site maps, or user interface guides. These help users understand how to operate a website, software application, or online service.

The purpose of orientation supports is to reduce cognitive load and anxiety, enabling users to achieve their goals more efficiently and effectively. They are crucial for inclusivity, ensuring that individuals with diverse abilities and backgrounds can access and utilize services or navigate spaces. Effective orientation supports are designed with the user's perspective in mind, anticipating potential points of confusion and providing clear, concise information. They are an essential component of good design in both physical and digital realms.