Opintoohjaus

Opintoohjaus is a Finnish term for study guidance, a set of services within the education system designed to help students plan and manage their educational pathways and future careers. It covers information about different study options, admissions requirements, curricula, deadlines, and the range of post-basic education paths, as well as support for developing study skills, motivation, and decision-making.

The main goal of opintoohjaus is to support every learner in making informed choices, planning individual study trajectories, and ensuring smooth transitions between education levels, from comprehensive school to vocational education and training, to higher education or entry into the workforce. It also aims to promote equal opportunities for students with different backgrounds and needs.

Opintoohjaus is delivered through a combination of individual counseling, group guidance sessions, and classroom lessons. Guidance counselors (opintoohjaajat) or teachers with guidance training work with students to create individual study plans, provide information about various programs and admissions procedures, and assist with applications and career information. Services are typically available to all students, with additional support for those at risk of underachievement or dropout.

In Finland, opintoohjaus is a statutory element of basic education and is also offered in secondary and higher education institutions. The work relies on collaboration among schools, families, and local education authorities, and uses a range of tools such as interest assessments, career resources, and digital guidance platforms.

Impact and evaluation focus on improving study motivation, completion rates, better-informed career choices, and successful transitions between education levels.