Omavastuse

Omavastuse is an Estonian term referring to the experience of self-doubt or self-criticism. It describes a state in which a person questions their own abilities, worth, or actions, often accompanied by unease or reluctance to take credit for achievements. The concept is used in everyday language as well as in psychology and literary criticism to discuss how people assess themselves and respond to external judgment.

In psychological and philosophical discussions, omavastuse is linked to self-perception and self-evaluation. It can function as a normal part of personal development, prompting reflection and growth. However, when persistent, it may contribute to reduced self-esteem, anxiety, or avoidance. It is sometimes discussed in relation to impostor syndrome, where individuals doubt their accomplishments despite evidence of competence.

In Estonian culture and literature, omavastuse appears as a motif in exploring humility, moral responsibility, and social expectations. Texts may juxtapose self-doubt with self-confidence to examine character, virtue, or authenticity. The term is closely related to enesekindlus (self-confidence) and kahtlus (doubt), and to enesekritika or enesekriitika (self-criticism). See also enesekindlus, enesekritika, kahtlus, impostor syndrome.