Ohiko

Ohiko is a traditional Japanese art form that involves the folding of paper to create decorative objects. It is similar to origami but typically uses colored paper and often involves more intricate designs. The term "ohiko" itself is derived from the Japanese words "ori" meaning "to fold" and "hiko" meaning "paper."

The practice of ohiko can be traced back centuries, with its origins often linked to Shinto rituals and ceremonies. Early forms of paper folding were used to create offerings and decorations for religious purposes. Over time, ohiko evolved into a more widespread craft, enjoyed for its aesthetic appeal and the meditative process of creation.

Ohiko models can range from simple geometric shapes to complex representations of animals, flowers, and other natural elements. Many designs are passed down through generations, with slight variations emerging in different regions or families. The materials used are typically square sheets of washi, a traditional Japanese paper known for its strength and texture.

While distinct from origami, ohiko shares the core principle of transforming a flat sheet of paper into a three-dimensional form through precise folding techniques. Both crafts emphasize patience, attention to detail, and the beauty that can be achieved with simple materials. Ohiko continues to be practiced today, both as a cultural art form and a recreational activity.