Névkonvenció

Névkonvenció, often translated as naming convention, refers to a set of rules or guidelines used for naming things within a specific context, such as in computer programming, scientific nomenclature, or organizational structures. These conventions aim to establish consistency, clarity, and predictability in the naming of variables, functions, classes, files, databases, species, or any other entities.

In software development, naming conventions are crucial for code readability and maintainability. Common examples include camelCase, snake_case, and PascalCase, which dictate how words are joined and capitalized in identifiers. For instance, a variable might be named `userCount` (camelCase) or `user_count` (snake_case). The choice of convention often depends on the programming language or team standards.

Scientific nomenclature follows strict naming conventions, particularly in biology, where binomial nomenclature assigns a unique two-part Latin name to each species (e.g., *Homo sapiens*). This system ensures that scientists worldwide can unambiguously refer to the same organism.

Beyond technical fields, naming conventions can be applied to projects, departments, or products to maintain order and facilitate communication. The primary goal is always to make it easier to understand what something represents at a glance, reducing ambiguity and the potential for errors caused by misidentification. Adhering to established naming conventions is a hallmark of organized and professional practice.