Négyhajtás

Négyhajtás is a Hungarian term that translates to "four-wheel drive" in English. It refers to a drivetrain system that can propel a vehicle using all four wheels simultaneously. This system is designed to improve traction and stability, particularly in challenging driving conditions such as snow, ice, mud, or off-road terrain.

There are several types of four-wheel drive systems. Full-time four-wheel drive systems constantly send power to all four wheels, offering consistent traction. Part-time four-wheel drive systems allow the driver to engage or disengage the front wheels, providing the option of two-wheel drive for normal road conditions and four-wheel drive for off-road situations. Automatic four-wheel drive systems can sense when extra traction is needed and automatically engage the front wheels.

The benefits of four-wheel drive include enhanced grip, which can lead to better acceleration, braking, and cornering in adverse conditions. It also increases a vehicle's capability for off-road exploration. However, four-wheel drive systems can sometimes increase fuel consumption due to the added weight and mechanical complexity. Maintenance can also be more involved compared to two-wheel drive vehicles. Négyhajtás is commonly found in SUVs, trucks, and some passenger cars designed for greater versatility.