Nusa

Nusa is a term in Indonesian and Malay meaning “island.” In geographic usage, it is used in several place names across the region. In Bali, the Nusa Islands refer to a small group of three islands situated southeast of Bali: Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nusa Ceningan.

Geographically, the Nusa Islands lie between Bali and the Indian Ocean and are part of Klungkung Regency in Bali Province. Nusa Penida is the largest and most rugged, with steep cliffs and secluded beaches. Nusa Lembongan and Nusa Ceningan lie to its west and are connected by causeways and the Yellow Bridge that links Lembongan with Ceningan. The archipelago features coral reefs, seaweed farming, and diverse marine life.

Historically, the islands have been inhabited by fishing communities and share cultural links with Bali. Traditional ceremonies and crafts persist alongside growing tourism. In recent decades, the local economy has shifted toward hospitality, services, and marine tourism.

Tourism is the primary economic activity, drawing visitors for snorkeling, diving, and cliff-side viewpoints such as Kelingking Beach on Penida. Other popular sites include Angel’s Billabong and Broken Beach, as well as Manta Point for manta ray sightings. Infrastructure development and environmental management face challenges from increased visitation.

Access is mainly by fast boats and ferries from Bali’s ports, such as Sanur or Padangbai, with locals providing transport around the islands. Administratively, the Nusa Islands are part of Klungkung Regency in Bali Province, Indonesia, and remain a focal point for conservation and sustainable tourism efforts.