Nowshahr

Nowshahr is a city in Mazandaran Province, Iran, located on the coast of the Caspian Sea. It is the capital of Nowshahr County and serves as an important port. The city's strategic location has made it a significant center for trade and transportation, with ferry services connecting it to ports in Russia and Azerbaijan. Nowshahr's economy is largely based on maritime activities, fishing, and agriculture, with its surrounding areas known for citrus groves and rice paddies.

The region's history is intertwined with the ancient kingdoms of Persia and later periods of Iranian rule. Nowshahr itself developed as a notable settlement in the 20th century, particularly with the establishment of its port. The city offers natural attractions, including beaches along the Caspian Sea and proximity to the Alborz Mountains, which provide opportunities for outdoor recreation like hiking. The climate is characterized by mild, humid summers and relatively cool, wet winters. Nowshahr is accessible via road networks and has an airport that facilitates domestic travel. Its population is diverse, reflecting the broader ethnic makeup of Mazandaran Province.