Neuman

Neuman is a surname of German origin, a spelling variant of Neumann, which means "new man." The form without the umlaut is common in English-speaking contexts and among descendants of German-speaking immigrants. Variants include Neumann and Nauman, reflecting regional spelling practices and transliteration differences. The name spread with Germanic and Jewish diasporas, and today it appears in many countries, notably the United States, Germany, and parts of Europe.

As a family name, Neuman is carried by individuals across a wide range of professions and communities. In scholarly and biographical resources, the surname appears in discussions of science, arts, law, politics, and sports, illustrating its broad geographic and social distribution. Genealogical and historical records often trace the name through immigration, census data, and parish archives, helping to map migration patterns over several centuries.

In addition to its use as a surname, Neuman can occur as a toponym or as part of organizational or institutional names in some regions, typically reflecting historical residents, local histories, or transliteration choices rather than a distinct linguistic meaning. The name also appears in cultural contexts, including fiction and media, where it is employed as a surname for characters and personas.

See also Neumann for related forms and etymology.