Moskowien

Moskowien is a term that has been used historically and in political discourse, often with a negative connotation, to refer to territories that are historically or currently under the influence or control of Moscow or the Russian state. The precise geographical scope of "Moskowien" can vary depending on the context and the speaker's perspective. It is not a formally recognized administrative or geographical entity.

Historically, the term was sometimes used in a pejorative sense by neighboring powers, particularly during periods of Russian imperial expansion. It implied a Russian dominance or absorption of surrounding lands. In more recent times, the term has been revived in certain political circles, particularly in Eastern European countries that have experienced or fear Russian influence. Its usage often carries implications of Russian imperialism or expansionism.

The concept of "Moskowien" is closely tied to geopolitical discussions about spheres of influence and national sovereignty. Critics of Russian foreign policy may use the term to describe what they perceive as attempts by Russia to reassert control over former Soviet republics or other neighboring states. Conversely, those who use the term may be advocating for stronger national independence or alliances with Western powers as a bulwark against perceived Russian encroachment. The term is generally not used in neutral academic or cartographical contexts.