Monitorován

Monitorován is a Czech past participle and adjective derived from the verb monitorovat, meaning to monitor or observe over a period of time. It indicates that something has been subjected to monitoring, often as part of a formal process or system. The form agrees with gender and number: monitorován (masculine singular), monitorována (feminine singular), monitorováno (neuter singular). In past-tense constructions with the auxiliary být, phrases such as Systém byl monitorován or Data byla monitorována are common. In plural forms, monitorováni (masculine), monitorována (feminine), or monitorováno/monitorováni (neuter) may be used depending on the grammatical subject.

Morphology and usage notes: Monitorován functions both as a past participle and as an adjective. It is typically employed in formal or technical contexts, including information technology, security, medicine, and environmental monitoring. The term conveys that the subject has been under observation, measurement, or tracking, rather than implying ongoing action at the moment of speaking. It can describe systems, processes, datasets, individuals, or facilities that have undergone monitoring.

Etymology and related terms: Monitorovat is a loanword rooted in the English monitor, adapted into Czech with the standard verb formation suffix -ovat. Related Czech forms include the corresponding passive participles monitorována, monitorováno, monitorováni, and synonyms such as sledován or dozorovaný, which emphasize different nuances of observation or supervision.

See also: monitoring, kontrola, dozor, sledování. Note that monitorován focuses on the completed observation by a monitoring system or process, whereas related terms may emphasize active supervision, control, or ongoing tracking.