Monastremis

Monastremis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, commonly known as the mustard family. Species within this genus are typically found in the Mediterranean region. They are herbaceous plants, often annual or biennial, characterized by their small, often white or yellow flowers arranged in racemes. The fruit is a silique, a characteristic type of dry fruit found in the Brassicaceae family.

The exact taxonomic placement and species count within Monastremis can vary depending on the classification system used. Some botanists may include certain species in related genera like *Eremobium* or *Morisia*. Research into the genetic relationships and evolutionary history of these plants is ongoing, which can lead to revisions in their classification.

Plants in the Monastremis genus are generally considered to be of minor agricultural or economic importance. However, like many wild relatives of cultivated brassicas, they may hold potential for research into traits such as drought tolerance or disease resistance. Their ecological role typically involves contributing to the biodiversity of their native habitats, providing food sources for insects and supporting local ecosystems. Further study is needed to fully understand the ecological significance and potential applications of Monastremis species.