Minicoy

Minicoy, also known as Maliku, is an inhabited island in the Lakshadweep Union Territory of India. Located in the Laccadive Sea at the southern end of the Lakshadweep archipelago, it lies farther from the Kerala coast than most of the other islands. The island extends in a long crescent shape around a central lagoon, with extensive coconut groves and coral reefs along its coastline.

Demographics and culture: The population is predominantly Muslim. The local language is Mahl, a Dhivehi-related language spoken by the Minicoyans; Malayalam is widely used in administration and education. The community preserves distinctive customs, and fish and coconut feature prominently in the local cuisine.

Economy and transport: The economy is based on fishing, especially tuna and reef fish, along with coconut cultivation and copra processing. Salt production occurs in some areas, and eco-tourism and beach activities attract visitors. Access to Minicoy is primarily by sea from Kochi and other Kerala ports; air service is available only intermittently via a small local airstrip.

Administration and landmarks: Minicoy is part of the Lakshadweep Union Territory and lies within the Minicoy tehsil. A prominent landmark is the Minicoy Lighthouse at the southern tip, dating to the colonial era. The island maintains cultural and economic ties with the mainland Kerala coast, reflecting a shared maritime heritage.