Mikrofloran

Mikrofloran refers to the collective term for microorganisms that inhabit a particular environment. These microorganisms include bacteria, archaea, fungi, protozoa, and viruses. The term is often used in the context of human health, where it describes the microorganisms that reside in and on the human body. The human microbiome, for example, encompasses the mikrofloran of the human body, which plays a crucial role in maintaining health by aiding in digestion, immune function, and nutrient absorption.

The composition and diversity of mikrofloran can vary significantly between individuals and can be influenced by factors such as diet, lifestyle, and environmental exposures. Imbalances in mikrofloran, often referred to as dysbiosis, have been linked to various health issues, including inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, and certain autoimmune disorders. Understanding the role and dynamics of mikrofloran is an active area of research in fields such as microbiology, immunology, and epidemiology.