MiG23UB

The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23UB is a two-seat, twin-engine, supersonic fighter-bomber variant of the MiG-23 Flogger. It was developed by the Soviet Union for training and operational roles. The UB designation signifies "Uchebno-Boyevoy" which translates to "Combat Trainer".

This aircraft retains the variable-sweep wing design characteristic of the MiG-23 family, allowing for optimal performance across a wide range of speeds, from low-speed approaches to high-supersonic intercepts. The two-seat cockpit is arranged in tandem, with the instructor pilot typically seated in the rear.

The MiG-23UB was designed to bridge the gap between pure training aircraft and frontline combat fighters. It was equipped with similar avionics and weaponry capabilities to its single-seat counterparts, enabling trainees to practice all aspects of air combat, ground attack, and operational deployment. This dual capability made it a valuable asset for air forces that operated the MiG-23.

Production of the MiG-23UB occurred alongside other MiG-23 variants. It served with the Soviet Air Force and was also exported to numerous allied nations. While many MiG-23s have been retired, some MiG-23UBs may still be in service or preserved in museums. Its development contributed to the evolution of Soviet fighter-trainer designs.