Metastatoituneet

Metastatoituneet is a Finnish term that translates to "metastatic" in English, referring to a stage of cancer where the disease has spread from its original site to other parts of the body. This spread occurs when cancer cells break away from the primary tumor, travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system, and form new tumors in distant organs. The development of metastatic cancer is a complex process involving several stages, including invasion of surrounding tissues, intravasation into blood or lymphatic vessels, survival in circulation, extravasation at a distant site, and finally, colonization and growth into a secondary tumor.

The term "metastatoituneet" is often used in medical contexts to describe the condition of a patient whose cancer has reached this advanced stage. Treatment for metastatic cancer depends on various factors, including the type of primary cancer, the number and location of metastases, and the patient's overall health. While curing metastatic cancer can be challenging, various treatment options aim to control its progression, alleviate symptoms, and improve the patient's quality of life. These treatments may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and surgery, often used in combination. The prognosis for metastatic cancer varies significantly depending on the specific cancer type and the extent of its spread.