Meenachil

Meenachil is a river located in the Kottayam district of Kerala, India. It is one of the important rivers that drain the Western Ghats and flows through the central part of the district. The river originates in the Western Ghats, specifically in the region of the Vandiperiyar forest division. From its source, it flows westward, traversing through various villages and towns including Kanjirappally, Ponkunnam, Pala, and Ettumanoor before finally merging with the Vembanad Lake.

The Meenachil River has a significant impact on the local geography and economy. It serves as a vital source of water for irrigation, domestic use, and also supports a rich ecosystem of flora and fauna along its banks. The river basin is characterized by fertile land, which is extensively used for agriculture, particularly for rubber plantations, paddy fields, and areca nut cultivation. The presence of the river has also contributed to the development of trade and transportation routes in the region historically. The river's course is marked by numerous tributaries that join it along its journey, increasing its water volume. Over the years, like many rivers in the region, it has faced challenges related to pollution and water management.