Maonan

Maonan, also known as Mao Nan, is an ethnic group primarily residing in the southern part of China's Guizhou Province. They are one of the 55 officially recognized ethnic minorities in China. The Maonan people have a rich cultural heritage, with their language, customs, and traditions distinct from the Han Chinese majority. Their language, Maonan, belongs to the Tai-Kadai language family and is spoken by a significant portion of the Maonan population.

The Maonan people have a long history of interaction with various cultures, including the Han Chinese, and have contributed to the cultural diversity of China. Their traditional lifestyle revolves around agriculture, with rice being a staple crop. They are known for their unique architectural style, which often features intricate carvings and designs. The Maonan people also have a vibrant arts and crafts tradition, including pottery, textiles, and woodcarving.

Despite facing challenges such as cultural assimilation and economic hardship, the Maonan people have maintained their cultural identity and continue to play a significant role in the cultural tapestry of China. They are known for their hospitality and are often referred to as the "people of the mountains" due to their traditional way of life in the mountainous regions of Guizhou.