Maghribiyya

Maghribiyya refers to a style of Arabic calligraphy that originated in the Maghreb region of North Africa, encompassing countries like Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya. It is distinct from other major calligraphic styles such as Naskh, Thuluth, and Kufic, characterized by its unique aesthetic and structural features.

One of the defining aspects of Maghribiyya is its often angular and sometimes exaggerated forms. Letters can exhibit a pronounced slant, and strokes may be thicker or more pronounced than in other scripts. The overall impression can be one of strength and dynamism. It is believed to have evolved from earlier scripts, adapting to the local linguistic and cultural contexts.

Maghribiyya was historically used for a variety of purposes, including transcribing religious texts, administrative documents, and decorative inscriptions. Its presence is evident in architectural ornamentation, illuminated manuscripts, and everyday objects throughout the Maghreb. While its widespread use for daily writing has diminished with the advent of modern printing and digital technology, it continues to be studied and practiced by calligraphers as a significant artistic and historical heritage. Efforts are ongoing to preserve and promote this unique calligraphic tradition.