Madrones
Madrones are evergreen trees and shrubs in the genus Arbutus, known for their distinctive peeling bark, glossy leaves, and red or orange berries. They occur in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with notable populations in western North America and around the Mediterranean. The best-known species are the Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii) and the strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo); additional species are found in Europe, North Africa, western Asia, and the Americas.
Madrones vary in size from small trees to larger shrubs, often reaching several meters in height. Their
They prefer well-drained soils and a range of habitats, including coastal bluffs, open woodlands, oak woodlands,
Uses and threats: The fruit of some species is consumed fresh or processed into jams and liqueurs.