Lõimude

Lõimude is a traditional Estonian folk music and dance ensemble genre. The name "lõimude" literally translates to "weavers" in Estonian, which refers to the occupation of the women in the community who were known to sing while working at their looms. The genre originated in the 19th century in rural Estonia, where women's work songs were transcribed and collected by Estonian folk music researchers.

Lõimude ensembles typically consist of a group of singers and dancers who perform traditional Estonian music and dance in a specific regional style. The music is characterized by its use of polyphonic harmony and complex rhythms, which are often accompanied by the accordion or the Ukrainian cimbalom. Lõimude dances are known for their energetic and playful movements, which are often performed in a circle formation.

Lõimude ensembles have been an important part of Estonian folk culture for centuries, and have played a significant role in preserving and promoting the country's traditional music and dance heritage. Many lõimude ensembles still exist today, both in Estonia and abroad, where they perform and teach traditional Estonian music and dance to new generations.

In recent years, lõimude has gained recognition as a unique and valuable part of Estonia's cultural heritage, with efforts being made to document and preserve the traditional music and dance styles of the genre.