Lõikesageduse

Lõikesageduse, also known as cutting frequency or cutting speed, refers to the rate at which a cutting tool moves through the material being cut. It is a critical parameter in machining processes, influencing the efficiency, quality, and longevity of the cutting tool. The cutting frequency is typically measured in revolutions per minute (RPM) for rotating tools and in meters per minute (m/min) for linear tools.

The optimal lõikesageduse depends on several factors, including the type of material being cut, the geometry of the cutting tool, and the desired surface finish. Higher cutting frequencies generally result in faster material removal rates and reduced cutting forces, but they can also lead to increased tool wear and potential damage to the workpiece. Conversely, lower cutting frequencies may result in slower material removal rates but can provide better control over the cutting process and reduce tool wear.

In practice, the cutting frequency is often determined through empirical testing and optimization, taking into account the specific requirements of the machining operation. Proper selection and control of the lõikesageduse are essential for achieving high-quality machined parts, minimizing tool wear, and maximizing productivity in manufacturing processes.