Läänesüsteem
Läänesüsteem refers to the Western system of thought, culture, and societal organization that originated in Europe and spread globally. It is characterized by a set of interconnected values, beliefs, and practices that have evolved over centuries. Key elements of the läänesüsteem include rationalism, individualism, scientific inquiry, democratic governance, and capitalist economic structures. The philosophical foundations are deeply rooted in ancient Greek philosophy, further developed during the Enlightenment.
The spread of the läänesüsteem has been influenced by historical events such as colonialism, globalization, and