Lämpöpumputyypit

Lämpöpumputyypit refers to the different types of heat pump systems available. Heat pumps are devices that transfer thermal energy from one location to another, typically from a source of heat to a destination. They are commonly used for heating and cooling buildings.

One of the most common types is the ilmalämpöpumppu, or air-source heat pump. These systems extract heat from the outside air and transfer it inside for heating, and in reverse, they can extract heat from inside and release it outside for cooling. They are generally the most cost-effective to install.

Another category is maalämpöpumput, or ground-source heat pumps. These systems utilize the stable temperature of the earth or groundwater as their heat source. They involve burying pipes underground or utilizing a water well. Maalämpöpumput are known for their high efficiency and consistent performance, as ground temperature varies less than air temperature.

Vesilämpöpumput, or water-source heat pumps, are similar to ground-source systems but use a body of water, such as a lake or pond, as their heat source. Their efficiency depends on the temperature and availability of the water source.

Hybridilämpöpumput combine a heat pump with a traditional heating system, such as a gas or oil furnace. This allows the system to switch between the heat pump and the conventional system based on energy prices or outdoor temperatures, optimizing efficiency and cost. Each type of lämpöpumppu has its own advantages and disadvantages depending on the climate, installation site, and energy needs.