Läbivaatlusest

Läbivaatlusest is the genitive form of the Estonian noun läbivaatlus, which denotes a thorough examination, review, or screening conducted to assess, verify, or test something or someone. The term is used across multiple domains, including law, medicine, quality control, research, and journalism, and it can refer both to the process itself and to the content discussed or reported about that process.

Etymology and usage: The word combines prefix by through as in läb- with vaatlus, from which the sense of careful observation or inspection arises. The -est ending marks the genitive form, enabling phrases that refer to “about the examination” or “of the thorough examination.” In practice, läbivaatlusest often appears in formal or official language to introduce topics, sections, or discussions connected with an assessment or inquiry.

In legal contexts: In court practice, läbivaatlus commonly refers to cross-examination of witnesses by the opposing party after direct examination. Its purpose is to test the credibility, accuracy, and completeness of testimonies and to elicit any inconsistencies. The procedures and permissible lines of questioning can vary by jurisdiction, and the term appears in procedural texts, court records, and legal discussions.

In other contexts: Outside law, läbivaatlus can denote comprehensive reviews or screenings, such as audits, quality checks, or medical assessments. The exact scope and methods depend on the field; the shared feature is a systematic, thorough evaluation aimed at confirming conditions, findings, or performance.

See also: läbivaatlus, vaatlus, uurimine, audit.