Lydd

Lydd is a town and civil parish in the district of Ashford, Kent, England, situated on the River Rother near its estuary. It lies approximately 10 miles (16 km) northeast of Canterbury and 12 miles (19 km) southwest of Dover. The town has a rich history dating back to Roman times, when it was known as *Litus*, meaning "shore" in Latin, reflecting its coastal location.

During the medieval period, Lydd became an important port and a key site for the production of salt, which was extracted from the marshes. The town was also a significant center for the wool trade, contributing to its economic prosperity. In the 16th century, Lydd was granted a market charter, and its status as a port declined due to silting in the River Rother. By the 18th century, the town had largely shifted to agriculture, though it remained a small but active community.

Lydd is notable for its historic architecture, including the remains of St. Mary’s Church, which dates back to the 12th century, though much of it was rebuilt in the 15th century. The town also features a 15th-century guildhall, now used for local events. The nearby Lydd Marshes, a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest, provide important habitats for wildlife, including migratory birds.

Today, Lydd retains a rural character while offering amenities such as local shops, pubs, and community facilities. The town is accessible via the A20 road and has a small railway station on the Ashford International to Dover line. Its proximity to the coast and nearby attractions, such as the Roman town of Richborough, makes it a point of interest for visitors. The population of Lydd is relatively small, contributing to its tranquil, historic atmosphere.