Luftwegverlegung

Luftwegverlegung, a German term, translates to "air route diversion" or "airspace reallocation." It refers to the deliberate change in the established flight paths or corridors within controlled airspace. This can be necessitated by a variety of factors, including but not limited to, temporary airspace restrictions, major events like airshows or sporting events, or emergency situations such as fires or search and rescue operations.

The primary goal of Luftwegverlegung is to ensure the safety and efficiency of air traffic. By rerouting aircraft, air traffic control can maintain separation between aircraft and avoid areas that pose a risk. This process requires precise coordination between air traffic control units, pilots, and relevant aviation authorities. Pilots are provided with specific instructions regarding the new route, altitude, and any other pertinent information.

Permanent or recurring airspace reallocation can also be part of broader air traffic management strategies aimed at optimizing flow, reducing noise pollution over populated areas, or accommodating changing air traffic demands. These longer-term changes often involve extensive planning, public consultation, and modifications to air navigation services. The implementation of new routes is a complex undertaking that considers meteorological conditions, terrain, and the capabilities of the air traffic system.