Louhikko

Louhikko is a type of terrazzo floor found in traditional Finnish buildings. The term is derived from the Finnish word for " bronze sink," due to the metal components visible in the floor's pattern. Louhikko floors are typically made from small, interlocking pieces of stone or brick, usually granite or schist, which are arranged in a pattern and held in place with metal fasteners.

The arrangement of the stones in a louhikko floor is often random or irregular, giving the appearance of a mosaic. This aesthetic is characteristic of the traditional Finnish type of floor construction. The metal components that hold the stones in place are usually visible, adding an additional layer of visual interest to the design.

Louhikko floors are valued for their durability and long lifespan. They can withstand heavy foot traffic and have been known to remain in good condition for centuries. The stones used in louhikko floors are often sourced locally, reflecting the resourcefulness and practicality of traditional Finnish building techniques.

The production and installation of louhikko floors are labor-intensive processes that require great skill and artistry. Skilled craftsmen assemble the stones and hold them in place with metal fasteners, using traditional techniques passed down through generations. The end result is a beautifully intricate and long-lasting floor that reflects the quality craftsmanship of traditional Finnish builders.

Louhikko floors have become a known and highly valued architectural feature in traditional Finnish buildings, and are an integral part of the country's cultural heritage.